To say the role of the warehouse in supply chain logistics system is vital would be an understatement. Warehouses are the lifeblood of the entire logistics system. The smooth functioning and seamless flow of goods directly affects the effectiveness of the supply chain system and in turn the profitability of the company.
In that case, the most important question is - how can you ensure the smooth functioning of a warehouse? The easiest way would be to implement a well-oiled warehouse management system. We will get to that later. Here are 7 steps for effective warehouse management:
Warehouse Layout
The layout of your warehouse plays a huge role in its effective management and having a proper system in place. Plan your warehouse in such a way that the bestselling items are placed at the forefront of the space, enough space has been allocated for machinery like forklifts, dollies, etc. and for their operation in moving and retrieving items. Also ensure there is ample space for your employees to move about, sit and work in comfort. Essentially, there should be enough space for everything that you need as well as remove anything that is not required.
Labeling and Locations
Labels and signages can help in keeping your warehouse properly organized and structured. Placing bins in prominent locations for storing certain items would also be helpful in ensuring effective warehouse management. All this would go a long way in ensuring that the right things are kept at the right place, which helps employees work faster and more efficiently in fulfilling every order.
Organisation
With proper layout and labeling, keeping the warehouse organized would be a much easier task. An organized warehouse is the perfect warehouse solution for effective management of the whole logistics process. There can be huge savings in time, effort and money if employees know where things are kept, which orders to process first, whether stocks are in enough quantities and much more.
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Training
A well trained staff is a necessary requirement for an effective management system. Human errors are a common detriment to proper warehouse management systems. But it can be managed and avoided to a large extent with proper awareness and training. Staff need to be trained on safety procedures, how to handle heavy equipment safely, how to pick and retrieve items properly, how to fill and complete orders on time and how to work in the most efficient manner possible.
Safety
Safety is one of the most important factors in warehouse management systems. Staff of the warehouse need to be well aware of the safety protocols in place and on how to handle heavy machinery like forklift, dollies, ladders, etc. To ensure the same, it is recommended to conduct safety training programs on a periodic basis as well as place safety slogans and signages in prominent places in and around the warehouse. The warehouse staff should be encouraged to follow the safety protocols in everything they do at all times.
Inventory Management
Proper inventory management is one of the most effective warehousing steps to ensure effectiveness and efficiency. Inventory management is critical in knowing which stocks are fast moving and in demand as well as identifying those stocks that are redundant. Finding out your slow-selling items can help you strategize and plan your inventories in such a way that they are removed making way for popular fast moving stock. You can dispose of slow-selling stock by having a clearance sale or through other modes. Once you get rid of redundant stock, you can save plenty of space and real estate for better performing inventories.